Cyprus facts

Independent island state and third largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after Sicily and Sardinia. Cyprus lies in the northeastern part of the Mediterranean, approximately 65 km (40m) south of Turkey and 110 km (65m) west of Syria.

Official name
Republic of Cyprus

Flag

President
Demetris Christofias

Population
807,000 (UN, 2004)

Capital
Nicosia (Lefkosia)

Area
9,251 sq km (3,572 sq miles)
37 percent of the island is currently under illegal Turkish occupation
Britain maintains 99 sq m of military bases on the island

Offical languages
Greek, Turkish

Major religions
Christianity (Greek Orthodox), Islam

Life expectancy
76 years (men), 80 years (women) (UN)

Monetary unit
The Euro

Main exports
Clothing, potatoes, pharmaceuticals

GNI per capita
US $12,320 (World Bank, 2001)

Internet domain
.cy

International dialling code
+357

Membership of international organisations
The Republic of Cyprus is a member of the United Nations (20 September 1960), the Commonwealth of Nations (1961), the Organization on Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), the World Trade Organization (WTO), the Council of Europe, and European Union (2004)

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